Lancashire
Ship Number
459
Vessel Type
Passenger / Cargo Ship
Built
Belfast
Slip Number
8
Launch Date
January 11, 1917
Delivered
August 9, 1917
Owner
Bibby Steamship Co.
Weight
9445 grt
BP Length
482 feet
Breadth
57 feet
No. of Screws
Twin
Speed (approx)
14.5 knots
Propulsion
Official No.
140529
Registered
Liverpool
Fate
Scrapped
 Lancashire

[Harland and Wolff Collection]

Laid down in August 1914 her construction was delayed by the war and she wasn't launched until 11th January 1917. She was completed in the following July, albeit in austere style, and sailed from Birkenhead to Rangoon in the August under the Liner Requisition Scheme. In November 1918 she commenced repatriating French prisoners of war and later Belgian refugees. Released from the Liner Requisition Scheme on 13th December 1918, in January 1919 she was deployed on trooping duties firstly from Antwerp and Plymouth to Australia and then from the United Kingdom to the U. S. A. She was released back to Bibby's in 1920 and whilst waiting to return toHarland and Wolff  was placed on the Birkenhead to Rangoon service. Finished to Bibby standards and converted to oil burning during 1921 she then returned to troopship duties in the company livery. In 1923 she had a fire in her cargo when at Tilbury and then in 1924 she had a fire in her cargo of rice meal when she was approaching Marseilles. The fire was extinguished after 100 tons of rice was dumped overboard. On 28th April 1930 work was started at Camnmell Laird & Company at Birkenhead to convert her into a permanent troopship to replace Ellerman's City of Marseilles. Emerging with a white troopship livery she sailed from Southampton on 23rd December 1931 carrying the 1st Battalion of the Middlesex Regiment. To delay her until after Christmas would have cost £400 per day but, to make amends, a full festive programme took place off the coast of Portugal. In November 1939 she was the commodore ship in a convoy which included the Devonshire and five British India ships sailing between Bombay and Marseilles with the first contingent of the Indian Expeditionary Force. On 'D' Day, 6th/7th June 1944, she acted as commodore ship for convoy ETP 1and sailed from the Thames to Juno Beach in Normandy in line ahead with the Cheshire, Worcestershire and Devonshire.
 
In 1945 she was converted into a depot and store ship for the Pacific Fleet Train and in April of that year sailed from Liverpool with 500 technicians bound for Hong Kong where the engineers were used to restore public services and to get the dockyard operating. She then assisted with the repatriation of sick troops.
 
In 1946 she was refurbished by Harland & Wolff at Govan into a peacetime troopship and trooped continuously to Cyprus, India and the Far East for the next ten years.
 
In 1946 she was replaced by the Oxfordshire  and was broken up by Thomas W. Ward at Barrow-in-Furness in the February.